SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2013 US1

2013 US1

2013 US1 is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.891 AU and a period of 0.84 yr.

Aten Observations: 30
Orbital Period · P
0.84 yr
v(q)
40.3 km/s
v(Q)
24.7 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.03 km
TJ
6.64
Eccentricity · e
0.2389

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.678 AU) and its farthest (1.104 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.426 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 0.84 yr (307 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 0.891 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.239 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 2.12° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 40.3 km/s at perihelion and falls to 24.7 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 25.6 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.03 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 30 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.4261 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 7 signals a poorly constrained orbit, so its future path should be treated as provisional.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.8909 AU
Eccentricity
0.2389
Perihelion
0.678 AU
Aphelion
1.103736 AU
Inclination
2.12°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
165.24°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2039-Sep-23 22:24 0.141289 AU
21136567 km
12.82 km/s
2040-Apr-29 19:28 0.327582 AU
49005520 km
10.77 km/s
2040-Dec-19 15:14 0.310116 AU
46392726 km
17.64 km/s
2044-Oct-01 23:51 0.424885 AU
63561965 km
20.19 km/s
2045-Jun-02 09:41 0.321751 AU
48133228 km
10.13 km/s
2045-Dec-28 04:43 0.105580 AU
15794522 km
10.02 km/s
2050-Jul-08 06:27 0.254223 AU
38031201 km
7.20 km/s
2060-Sep-20 16:31 0.020573 AU
3077650 km
10.34 km/s
2061-Dec-16 02:18 0.243147 AU
36374221 km
20.30 km/s
2065-Sep-28 03:12 0.092578 AU
13849525 km
17.31 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
25.6

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.4261
Condition
7
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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